total energy of photons

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A5HLEY
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Joined: Tue Oct 09, 2007 12:11 pm

total energy of photons

Post by A5HLEY »

Hey guys, I'm having a problem with some test review stuff, and even though I've looked through my notes and book, I can't find anything similar to this problem.

Ok, so I know that E= hc/(lambda), but I don't really know how to fit that in with the problem. h = 6.63E-34 and c = 3E8

The problem is: A stellar object is emitting radiation at 1000 nm. If the detector is capturing 4E7 photons per second at this wavelength, what is the total energy of the photons detected in a period of one hour?

I can't figure out what to do with the 4E7. This is what I did, but I'm pretty sure it isn't right unless they're just giving extra numbers to be confusing.

E=hc/(lambda)

E = (6.63E-34)(3E8)/(1E-6)
E = 1.986E-19 J/hr
jaelen
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Location: Canada

Post by jaelen »

Ok, the E=hc/lambda is the energy of one photon.

The amount of photons emitted is 4E7. This tells you to multiple your energy of a photon with the number of photons:


E total = [hc/1000nm)*4E7]
= [(6.626E-34 Js)(3E8 m/s)/(1E-6m)*(4E7)]
= 7.95E-12 J/s

Now, multiply by 3600 (3600s per hour) and that't the overall energy.

The numbers might be a bit off depending on how many sig figs you use but that should be the answer.

Hope it helped :)
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