Aqueous solution in both sulfate ion and chromate ion

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Dhamnekar Winod
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Aqueous solution in both sulfate ion and chromate ion

Post by Dhamnekar Winod »

An aqueous solution is 0.10 M in both sulfate ion and chromate ion. Powdered lead nitrate(Ⅱ) is slowly dissolved in the well-stirred solution. (Assume no volume change).

(a) What is the concentration of Pb²⁺ when PbSO₄ first start to precipitate?

(b)What is the concentration of Pb²⁺ when PbCrO₄ first start to precipitate?

(c) Which compound precipitate first?

(d)When the second anion just start to precipitate, what is the molar concentration of the anion that precipitate first?

I am working on all these questions. If any member knows correct answers, may reply those answers.
Any science consists of the following process. 1) See 2)Hear 3)Smell,if needed 4)Taste, if needed 5)Think 6)Understand 7)Inference 8)Take decision [Believe or disbelieve, useful or useless, true or false, cause or effect, any other criteria]
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ChenBeier
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Re: Aqueous solution in both sulfate ion and chromate ion

Post by ChenBeier »

Hint: solubility product.
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Re: Aqueous solution in both sulfate ion and chromate ion

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These questions are currently occupying my time. Any member who knows the proper answers can reply with them.
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Re: Aqueous solution in both sulfate ion and chromate ion

Post by ChenBeier »

As I wrote check the solubility products of both.
With them you can calculate the lead concentration.
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Dhamnekar Winod
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Re: Aqueous solution in both sulfate ion and chromate ion

Post by Dhamnekar Winod »

Answers

(a)[Pb²⁺] = 1.6 ⨯ 10⁻⁸ ÷ 0.10 =1.6⁻⁷

(b)[Pb²⁺] = 1.7 ⨯ 10⁻¹⁴ ÷ 0.10 = 1.7 ⨯ 10⁻¹³

(c)PbCrO₄ will precipitate first.

(d) CrO₄²⁻ = 1.7 ⨯ 10⁻¹⁴ ÷ 1.6 ⨯ 10⁻⁸ = 1.1 ⨯ 10⁻⁶
Any science consists of the following process. 1) See 2)Hear 3)Smell,if needed 4)Taste, if needed 5)Think 6)Understand 7)Inference 8)Take decision [Believe or disbelieve, useful or useless, true or false, cause or effect, any other criteria]
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