H2S Dissociation Problem

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chromedragon88
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H2S Dissociation Problem

Post by chromedragon88 »

I am taking an engineering design class after not having chemistry for 15 years. I am having problems solving what appears to be a simple dissociation problem:

The pH of an acid mine drainage through which hydrogen sulfide bubbles continuously is measured and found to have a value of pH = 3.7. Estimate the Concentration of sulfide ion (S^2-) in this water.

Answer: 3 x 10-15 mol/L

Can anyone give me a hand so I can see the process for solving this?
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Xen
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Re: H2S Dissociation Problem

Post by Xen »

chromedragon88 wrote:I am taking an engineering design class after not having chemistry for 15 years. I am having problems solving what appears to be a simple dissociation problem:

The pH of an acid mine drainage through which hydrogen sulfide bubbles continuously is measured and found to have a value of pH = 3.7. Estimate the Concentration of sulfide ion (S^2-) in this water.

Answer: 3 x 10-15 mol/L

Can anyone give me a hand so I can see the process for solving this?
If the major source of was [H+] was H2S dissociation (H2S = H+ + HS-, then:
[H+]=[HS-].
By the definition second acidity constant is:
Ka2 = [H+][S2-]/[HS-], since [H+]=[HS-], we have [S2-] = Ka2
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